Market Tremors as Trade Tensions Escalate

3

By midday on Monday, the S&P/ASX200 index had recorded its steepest decline in nearly two years, tumbling 167.7 points to 8,364.6, marking a 1.97% decrease. Similarly, the All Ordinaries index mirrored this downward trajectory, dropping by 1.95% to 8,618.5. These figures follow a similar decline earlier in September, although the current scenario hints at a more profound market response.

Amidst this financial turmoil, the Australian dollar also experienced a sharp depreciation against the US dollar, reaching its lowest valuation since the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic. The currency dropped from 62.25 US cents to 61.16 US cents in a matter of days, reflecting heightened investor anxiety.

This market unrest was provoked by President Trump's decision to levy a 25% tariff on influential North American trade partners, Mexico and Canada, alongside a 10% tariff on Chinese goods. "This will be the golden age of America!" Trump declared on social media, acknowledging potential economic discomfort.

In reaction to these events, Elsa Lignos, the global head of FX strategy at RBC Capital Markets based in London, observed, "This is a big shock that we weren't priced for...I think he actually believes tariffs are going to be the new income tax." Lignos' insights contrast perennial assumptions that Trump's tactics were primarily for political leverage rather than substantive economic reform.

In response, both China and affected North American nations have vowed retaliatory measures, heightening the stakes on the global economic stage.

Significant declines were observed across all sectors, with materials and mining facing the most severe impact, plummeting by 2.1%. Notably, major entities such as Fortescue, BHP, and Rio Tinto experienced losses of 4.7%, 1.8%, and 2.9%, respectively. The New Zealand-based Fisher & Paykel Healthcare saw a 7.1% decline, partly due to its manufacturing dependency on Mexico, highlighting vulnerabilities in global supply chains.

Financial institutions weren't spared, as the primary Australian banks recorded declines, including NAB, which fell by 1.8%, followed by Westpac, CBA, and ANZ.

Meanwhile, Westgold Resources faced an 11.4% recoil, reflecting internal operational challenges amidst an already volatile market environment.

Originally reported by AAP, this situation warrants close monitoring as the ramifications of escalating trade tensions unfold further.

Published:Monday, 3rd Feb 2025
Source: Paige Estritori

Share this news item:

Finance News

Clear

ANZ Faces Record $160 Million Fine for Regulatory Misconduct

17 Oct 2025: Paige Estritori

In a significant development within the Australian banking sector, ANZ Banking Group has agreed to pay a record A$240 million (US$159.5 million) fine for a series of serious regulatory breaches. This penalty, imposed by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC), underscores the importance of stringent compliance and ethical practices within financial institutions. - read more

Coalition's Proposal to Ease Home Lending Rules Sparks Debate

17 Oct 2025: Paige Estritori

The Coalition has announced plans to relax home lending rules if it secures victory in the upcoming election. This proposal aims to make it easier for first-time homebuyers to secure mortgages by adjusting the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority's (APRA) current serviceability buffer requirements. - read more

APRA Lifts Capital Add-On for Westpac Following Risk Management Enhancements

17 Oct 2025: Paige Estritori

The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) has recently removed the remaining A$500 million ($324 million) capital add-on imposed on Westpac Banking Corporation. This decision comes after the bank's successful completion of a comprehensive, multi-year risk transformation program aimed at enhancing its risk management frameworks and practices. - read more

Surge in Business Loan Applications Amid ATO Debt Rule Changes

09 Oct 2025: Paige Estritori

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) across Australia are experiencing a significant shift in financial strategy due to impending changes in tax debt regulations by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO). Effective from July 1, general interest charges (GIC) and shortfall interest charges (SIC) on tax debts will no longer be tax-deductible. With the GIC rate currently at 11. - read more

RBA Advises Caution on Borrowing as Interest Rates Set to Fall

09 Oct 2025: Paige Estritori

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) has issued a cautionary statement to households, advising against excessive borrowing in anticipation of potential interest rate reductions. This warning aims to prevent the emergence of a boom-and-bust cycle that could destabilize the financial system. - read more

Click for more Finance News